Blog of the Mortgage

Increase YOUR Sales while Being a Compliance Officer
May 8th, 2010 11:13 PM

I don't have to tell you that we work in one of the toughest business' in the world right now when it comes down to making a living and doing so consistently.

Between FNMA investor Changes, MI Requirements, FHA rule changes, Fluctuating Rates and prices as well as Lending Partners operational issues not to mention GFE2010, MDIA, HVCC and S.A.F.E Act you'd think we were all working in a different industry from just 3 years ago. OH WAIT!  We ARE!

I came on board with my company just 2.5 years ago today. We were all so happy to have a job and a company to support our group of 10 (Now 50+) that we were willing to tackle anything at the time. It was October 2007. The wheels were off and all of us were barreling straight through the gravel pit with nothing left to stop us, other than our resolve to stay in the business and try to improve on the mess that was behind us.

At the end of the crash in lending (sometime around mid-2008) we all took a big giant sigh of relief and then worked our fingers off with some of the lowest rates in history on 30 yr fixed loans all while trying to mitigate valuation, compliance, and underwriting changes mid-stream. What fun we've had eh?

My Company has always been a conservative industry leader. Part of my Sales pitch in the early stages was literally that you could forecast an underwriting change by watching my firm's guidelines. It was basically true. If my company enacted a U/W change the rest of the industry would follow some 90 days later, much to the chagrin of many of my counterparts that attempted to capitalize on our changes.

These days the guidelines have basically firmed up. Heck we're even starting to see MI partners take a deep breath, put on their battle gear and take back some of the restrictions they handed us these past years. Now, and as it has been for the last 30 months, it is all about Compliance. To hear it spelled out one way: The Pendulum of Power has swung from 100% Sales (not good) to 100% compliance (also not good). We're waiting for this Pendulum to swing back into the middle somewhere so that we can originate a consistent, yet conservative product that serves multiple borrowers and situations without adversely affecting the on-going viability of our business. The tricky part today (and as has always been the case) as an originator struggling to make it in this environment is balancing the need for a commission on a sale with delivering a loan closing that will continue to perform (adverse conditions not withstanding) over time.

We are ALL Junior Compliance Officers today. The difficulty is understanding how to succeed in that role. Questions you should be asking yourself are:

1.       Does my client have a good history of keeping work (depressions/recessions aside)

2.       Will my client continue to have this kind of work history going forward given their line of work?

3.       Will my client be able to cover this payment comfortably for the next 30 years (assuming SAME income)

4.       Does my client have a good history of repaying debt of any kind?

5.       How much debt? ($200 trade lines or $15k trade lines)? And For how long?

6.       Does my client have a good history of saving? Are we doing our client a service or dis-service by encumbering them with a Mortgage at this stage?

7.       Has the client explained their reasoning behind looking to buy a home?

8.       Have I discussed 5 and 10 year housing plans with my client so I better understand their long term needs/wants?

9.       Can I tell my client NO? Can I firmly re-direct my client to a lower purchase price or longer term loan?

10.   What happens when I close this transaction? What effects will it have on my business in the next 3-5 years? What if someone rips this loan apart in 2 years and combs every inch of it?

These are often very HARD and in some cases Rhetorical questions but these are the issues that Compliance officers at every lending/funding source you work with are having to ask themselves and their investors while at the same time being able to deliver a profitable, saleable product to their sales force. We could argue on some of these points for hours and days, talking about discrimination and tax incentivized housing and long term investment goals and constant guideline changes but all of that falls by the wayside if in the end the resulting product carries no value at final sale.

For those of you that aren't aware; the post closing life of a loan these days is EXTREMELY active. I would estimate that nearly 1 in 8 files is pulled for an audit of some kind (if not more). This is as compared to 1 in 1000(or worse) 3-5 years ago. Appraisal, Income, Credit, 1003 accuracy, disclosure accuracy and the list goes on and on. It is a nightmare scenario from an operational standpoint to have to be able to mitigate ALL of these risks, issues and concerns UP FRONT during the underwriting process all while trying to keep a customer (both broker and borrower) happy.

How do you personally overcome these hurdles up front? Pick 4 to 7 lenders that you already work with. Re-consider why you work with them in the first place and then fire 1 or 2 on the spot (trust me, the product set is NOT that different that your business will LOSE over time). Take the last 3-5 and interview the AE or U/W Manager in person. All of us will gladly schedule face/phone time with you and your team so that you are better able to understand our philosophy and culture. Then, print the guidelines of all them for the top 5 products you sell every day (in this market it will rarely exceed 8) and study the guides.

For many of you this is a bit of preaching to the choir. But coming from someone that is out in the field and doing my level best to answer these questions before the loans are submitted so that we know we can close I can tell this would help. The result will be that you know how to place your client at the initial interview and won't have to wait for an underwriting decision to ultimately "know" if you have an approval. Your business will BOOM because your confidence in your work will no longer be impeded by constrained sales processes. I can tell you it has worked for me. I close nearly 85-90% of my submitted transactions. I lose 5-8% to failed sales contracts and low valuations.

I want all of you to be successful in your business so that we can all benefit together.

By the time next year rolls around and all of us have our NMLS (State and Federal) as well as our GFE2010, MDIA, HVCC rules all firmly memorized we will have definitely kicked up our game as a whole.

So, the next time someone rolls their eyes at you when you mention you work in the Mortgage business or says "Ooohhhh, so how's that going?" (with a look of concern) you can confidently tell them, "you know, it's tough sometimes but we're improving our business and making it safer to lend long term." Or you could always just roll your eyes back at them. Doubters!

Have a great week!

*********************

Have a great Spring Selling season.

You'll need the following links to download these forms:

Remember to Go out and have fun!

Posted by Raoul Badde on May 8th, 2010 11:13 PMPost a Comment (0)

Greening Your Business & Energy Efficient Mortgages
April 11th, 2010 10:34 PM

Every time I think about energy efficiency or see some new Ad about how "green" a business is all I can think about is that PG&E commercial where the kid is leaving the classroom hollering: "The Future is clean energy!".. It was catchy enough for me. I grew up in one those households where we recycled everything (even separated the paper types) and DROVE it to the recycling center (because it wasn't picked up curbside in our town). We had a compost bucket and were super diligent about turning off lights whenever we left a room. The environment in my home was a sensitive issue. Greenpeace was a standard print item to be found on the coffee table.

SO, I decided to work in the finance business. Makes sense right? The mortgage business has got to be one of the most paper intensive business segments (besides the publishing business) that I know of. Just look at the loan files in your drawer. Those have got to be like small Encyclopedia's. We certainly know there is at least that much information in them; am I right?

About 18 months ago (9-08) I decided that I wanted to give back for all the tree hacking I was doing by my participation in the business. So I committed to giving $1 dollar for every loan I funded to California ReLeaf. 1000 trees later I'm hoping that the $1/tree pledge I give is starting to make a difference. California ReLeaf is an organization committed to planting trees in Urban Centers in California. Link them up. Give some back (it's super easy) and it will cost less than your coffee obsession.

The other thing that I (and my Company) do is promote our ability to fund the Energy Efficient mortgage.

I've even dedicated a section of my Government Loan Programs page to this program feature: Click here:

Part of the FHA Product guidelines. This Program allows for the installation of Solar, Energy Efficient Appliances, Windows and Central Heat/Air units for an amount of either 5% of the base loan amount (subject to appraisal) or a maximum of $8,000. The borrower may opt in for about $2k in weatherization items as well. There is s a new ML that has increased these limits but these are the parameters my company uses. As it turns out, my company is one of the few firms that write this program on top of an FHA loan and I am one of the ONLY AE's at my firm to write this loan (in the country) go figure.

The great thing about this mini-improvement loan is that its cost is not part of the DTI considerations. In that way the loan is basically a free way to improve the home in the first few months of occupancy. All the while improving the long term benefits of the home your customer just closed on. The escrow time is no longer than normal (if properly executed) and Escrow holds the funds on your borrower/contractors behalf for a 90 day period while the work gets done.

So you want to change your advertising this Quarter leading into the all important summer selling season?

GREEN your business?

Have a new product to sell?

Work on understanding the Energy Efficient Mortgage for your customers and Realtors. And if you're interested in California ReLeaf let me know. I've opened a line of communication with this program's CEO/Director. I would love to be able to spearhead a collaborative giving effort.

I've included a Copy of the ML05-21 (FHA Guides on EEM), My Company's Guidelines on EEM & an EEM Checklist to get you started on originating this product today.


Have a great week!

*********************

Have a great Spring Selling season.

You'll need the following links to download these forms:

Remember to Go out and have fun!

Posted by Raoul Badde on April 11th, 2010 10:34 PMPost a Comment (0)

**UPDATE** Transfer Taxes - Getting them right on GFE2010
April 9th, 2010 10:04 AM
**UPDATED** 4-30-10
What a week and a Month. I'm not sure about you but April Showers brought more than just rain. Those late showers seemed to have flooded all of our buyers right out of contract??
That was about as slow a month as I can be comfortable with.
Thankfully I've seen the phones lighting up and the contracts coming back in again. The Tide is turning back in our favor and Spring Buying fever is back..
in the meantime we're only 24 hours in underwriting!

Now if only we could all just pass our state and federal NMLS exams we'll know where we stand for the rest of the year eh?

I sent this email back in early April. Right around the time that HUD also updated their verbiage on Transfer Taxes (Coincidence?).
Thanks to Mike Soldati for pointing me in the right direction.
So, here's the link to the GFE2010 FAQ. Pay particular attention to page 34, re: Block 8. 
here's the Update that would seem to point in our Favor in terms of the seller paying transfer taxes:
GFE - Block 8
1) Q: What is the definition of “transfer taxes”?
A: Transfer taxes are taxes charged by state and local governments on mortgages and home sales based upon the loan amount or sales price and on the property address.
2) Q: How is the transfer tax disclosed in Block 8 of the GFE?
A: The amount the borrower is likely to pay for transfer taxes is disclosed in Block 8 of the GFE. In some areas this amount, as a matter of practice, is governed by state or local laws. If state or local law is unclear or does not specifically attribute transfer tax to a seller or borrower, the amount to be disclosed on the GFE is governed by common practice or experience in the locality of the property.


Speaking of TEAM and because you've partnered with Myself and MY TEAMI would like to share a great document for your use.
As you KNOW (or will after you read this e-mail) regardless of whether the seller is paying the transfer tax (City OR County) the Transfer Taxes (both) MUST be disclosed on the GFE2010.
HUD feels these are buyer related charges regardless of how they are paid.
Remember: GFE2010 is a NATIONAL form (not a regional one) - just sayin' :)
As it turns out, the fact that a sellers pays these taxes comes from local county permissions and Real Estate traditions.In many cases there is nothing written in stone that a seller is required to Pay Transfer taxes of any kind on behalf of the buyer.

So: Download this Documentand NEVER miss another Transfer Tax line item at closing again!
Fewer Errors mean more $$ in your pocket with Raoul Badde & My Company!
 

Have a great weekend!

*********************

Have a great Spring Selling season.

You'll need the following links to download these forms:

Remember to Go out and have fun!


Posted by Raoul Badde on April 9th, 2010 10:04 AMPost a Comment (0)

The Return of the 45 Day Escrow
March 3rd, 2010 11:38 AM

This past year we've done our best to wrap our heads and arms around the available product in the market place and at this point in time I'd have to say, without a doubt, we're writing the right loans for the right kind of borrowers.

You and your affinity partners should be proud of every single loan closing you have today. Not only because you closed that sucker but because at this point with the boxes for lending being so tight there really should not be ANYTHING to be said poorly about our origination channel or the services we are all providing for our customers.

Borrowers are being vetted to the Nth degree and anyone that is able to obtain a home loan today should know they are in a privileged group of consumers.

Picking Your Partners:

That said; all of you were making sure you had partnered with the highest and best sources for your lending/funding needs and thankfully you've chosen me to be one of those sources. The Foundation of my business is based accuracy, consistency and speed to close. That last one being the hardest part.

Our Realtor partners and buyer customers spend months and months looking for the perfect home (typically in highly impacted market price points) and suddenly after having a pre-qualified buyer file on your desk for 5 months all parties want to close inside of 21 days.

21 DAYS??? In this market? With these lending criteria? With HVCC in place it was pure luck if you got your conventional appraisal back inside of 7 calendar days and your funding source didn't hit you up for a field review or additional comps or other appraisal corrections which could add an additional 3-10 business days to your collateral conditions.

So, in some cases we worked with the seller and the buyer and obtained FHA financing instead: choose your own appraiser, have the work down inside of 3 days, your lender (ME :-)) was able to u/w and approved in 24-48 hours and we're were closing (on a well oiled timeline with all parties doing the lifting) inside of 2 weeks - every time! I have a number of customers where this was our basic mode of operation. At times it was stressful but in the end ALL parties were happy.

FHA HVCC & GFE2010 add days to transaction time

FHA and GFE2010 have put a stop to these time frames now. All of your funding sources are taking from 2-7 days to just get the loan to underwriting. Every single aspect of your GFE2010 and Initial Fee Work Sheet or Loan Fee Sheet is being scrutinized and corrections are being required.

FHA has implemented HVCC process as well. Now we don't even have a speed option for our business. It's all hitting the same process inhibitors, across the board. Your Realtor partners need to understand, that unless they want to get to be 5 years older with every transaction that a 45 day escrow is the best possible closing time frame. 30 days is pushing the outside limits as HVCC and FHA repairs could delay a transaction by a minimum of 5-10 business days.

Present this information to all of your industry partners and prepare them for the processes you are going through so that they aren't shocked when you tell them it will take more time than last year to close their escrow.


Please DO NOT hesitate to call me with any questions.

Have a Great Week!
*********************

Have a great Winter Selling season.


You'll need the following links to download these forms:

Remember to Go out and have fun!

Posted by Raoul Badde on March 3rd, 2010 11:38 AMPost a Comment (0)

How to: GFE2010 - Initial Fees Sheet - Loan Fee Worksheet
February 3rd, 2010 11:56 AM

RESPA, GFE2010, Loan Fee Worksheet, Initial Fee Sheet, 2010 itemization and Letter of intent to proceed, it’s all enough to make your head spin.

First I want to point out a number of helpful items I’ve come across in my research on this topic.

1. Calyx Point – Link on How to Complete Initial Fees Worksheet

2. Calyx Point – Link about GFE2010

3. Wells Fargo Completing GFE2010 Scenarios

4. Wells Fargo GFE Job Aid

So, when you are completing all of these forms remember the following:

Calyx Users: We need GFE AND Initial Fees worksheet ONLY (no Loan Fee Worksheet) – Read the link above on how to compete your forms.

Encompass Users: we need GFE2010 AND Loan Fee Worksheet (on FAMC site)

About our Loan Fee Worksheet (Encompass users) specifically Yield Spread Premium (YSP): do not think about this form in terms of GFE2010. Think about this form in terms of GFE2009 (the old way).

If your loan is locked you need to complete this section (YSP). Head down to the line that is for YSP, The first box is the total amount of locked in YSP.

If through your origination charge you are earning (retaining) any YSP you need to include this in Broker retained YSP section. Whatever amount you are NOT retaining (crediting) gets listed in YSP Credited to borrower.

Put another way: If you are looking to earn 2.50% on your transaction AND the loan is LOCKED at 1.45% YSP you would write in:

Origination fee of 1.05% (in dollars)

YSP = 1.45% (in dollars)

Broker retained YSP of 1.45% (in dollars).

If you are charging 2.50% AND are crediting the entire YSP to the borrower then you would write in:

Origination fee of 2.50% (in dollars)

YSP = 1.45% (in dollars)

YSP Credited to the Borrower =1.45% (in dollars)

If your loan is NOT LOCKED: You would NOT complete the YSP section and ONLY list Origination of 2.50%.

Calyx Users and Initial Fees Worksheet: LOCKED LOANS:

If you are looking to earn 2.50% on your transaction AND the loan is LOCKED at 1.45% YSP you would write in:

Line 801 - Origination fee of 1.05% (in dollars)

Line 812 - YSP = 1.45% (in dollars)

In the area below Line 814 - Compensation Paid to Broker from Lender (not paid from applicants loan proceeds) you would include ALL of YSP of 1.45% (in dollars) so that it carries over correctly to GFE2010 Line 2.

Calyx Users with unlocked loans: ALL origination in this example of 2.50% goes into Line 801.

Wait! My damn Initial fees worksheet doesn’t balance! The borrower is showing as coming in with too much cash to close. In this case you will need to head on down to the bottom of your Initial Fees sheet and add a lender credit of however much you would like to balance the sheet correctly. You will also want to add a lender credit on Page 4 of the 1003 in order to get that piece Balanced correctly too.

Calyx Users: Where do all of my Fees go? How to they Transfer Back and Forth between Initial Fees worksheet and GFE2010?

Box 1 – ALL 800 Series Charges

Box 2 – if marked as credit (from above 814)

Box 5 – Do not put owners title on the Initial Fees sheet (when you break it out separately in Box 5 it will carry back to Initial Fees section 1300: Total from GFE2010)

Box 6 - Pest Inspection is auto-populated from 1302 (if input) on Initial fees worksheet.

Box 6 Continued: Any additional itemized amounts listed here will carry back to Initial Fees

section 1300: Total from GFE2010

Box 9 – Adds together ALL of 1000 series charges

Box 10 – generated from Line 901

Box 11 – Generated from Line 903

What’s Up with this Letter of Intent to Proceed?

Here’s a dooozy and this is VERY important. As you all should understand at this point, GFE’s MAY EXPIRE after the 10 business days as posted on your GFE2010 important dates line 2 (GFE2010 Page 1). After the expiration of the GFE and because there is no place for the borrower to sign the new GFE you will eventually need the borrower to commit to (or lock in) your GFE2010. Once the borrower has signed the Letter of Intent to Proceed your GFE is locked in forever. You may not make a single change (other than change of circumstance). So: DO NOT send this in with your submission ONLY send it in when you are ready to order loan docs.

I am hopeful that this was able to clarify SOME of the issues going forward with GFE2010 and where what charges are etc.

Please DO NOT hesitate to call me with any questions.



 


Posted by Raoul Badde on February 3rd, 2010 11:56 AMPost a Comment (0)

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